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In Tuesday's newspaper roundup, we'll feature an article about the "bright" side of the Republicans' loss in the midterms, another about Generation Z's lack of enthusiasm for war, and finally the "fragility" of the global goal of limiting global warming.

We begin our tour with an article in the American newspaper The Washington Post, entitled “A Long-Term Gain for the Republican Party,” by writer Megan McArdle.

In her article, the author speaks positively about the Republican Party's loss in the midterm elections, focusing on what can be considered the bright side of the issue.

Despite the Democrats' sweep of the elections, McArdle says, "The Republican Party is the biggest beneficiary of this victory. The positive side is already there."

The writer explains that this “bright” side is “the opportunity given to the party to build a Republican identity independent of Donald Trump.” She added, "The faster the party begins to reshape itself, the more prepared it will become to regain power."

With the Democrats controlling both chambers of Congress and the possibility of their victory in the 2028 presidential elections, the author shows that the party “will find itself in direct confrontation with the crisis of social welfare programs, including the depletion of the Social Security trust fund balance allocated to retirees, and the balance of the Medicare trust fund.”

She says that if Democrats take power when they "run out of funds," the responsibility will fall on them, not Republicans.

She points out that Congress's attempt to avoid making decisive decisions for this crisis and to be satisfied with temporary solutions that rely on borrowing, "will lead to a rise in interest rates necessary to finance the huge budget deficit, which entails a real risk of a major economic crisis."

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She asserts that "members of the Senate and House of Representatives, in addition to the next president, will be the focus on which the angry reactions will be focused."

Here the positive side intended by the writer appears, that is, remaining out of power during these years “would not seem like a very bad thing.”

She concludes her article by stressing the need for “the Republican Party to benefit from these inevitable pressures, to build a party that returns to thinking seriously about public policies, and is prepared to present real alternatives to the public.”

“Generation Z is not keen on fighting wars.”

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We turn to an article in the British newspaper The Guardian entitled “Generation Z is not keen on waging wars, so what? The real concern should be on the impulsive generations who are eager to fight them,” by writer Jason Okundaye.

The writer comments on the results of an opinion poll on the willingness of young people to serve in the army in times of need, and on the reactions that followed the publication of the results.

He says: "It seems that the belief that it is not permissible to take another human being's life is, in the eyes of some, a wrong instinct and evidence of everything that is said to be wrong with the British younger generation today," noting that the worst accusations leveled against them are "lack of patriotism."

He adds that the most tolerant explanation is that "the lack of commitment of young people in Britain is not surprising in light of the collapse of the social contract, as young people do not feel that they have a role in society."

The writer is surprised by the absence of simple questions from most of the discussions that took place around the survey, which are: “Who watches chaos and bloodshed and imagines themselves happy in the midst of it? What shaped young people’s perceptions of the war, and of Britain’s participation in it? And what kind of war should they be prepared to participate in?”

He himself wonders, “Isn’t war supposed to be a terrible thing that we hope will never happen again?”

Young people are aware of the increasing state of instability, according to him, “particularly in light of Russian President Vladimir Putin’s invasion of Ukraine, in addition to the presence of real and tangible threats against the United Kingdom emanating from Russia.”

The writer defends the youth-led movement in the modern era, which does not involve joining a regular army but necessarily leads to defending their future.

He cites the youth response to the war in Ukraine, and the youth movements joining the French resistance against the Nazi occupation. "These are young men who may not have joined a regular army, but they nevertheless realized the necessity of defending their future," he says.

He concludes his article by pointing out that the courage of young people today is evident in civil and social struggle such as; Their advocacy for immigrants, their climate and educational activism, and their solidarity with Palestine, are evident more than in their enthusiasm for wars.

"It takes a miracle"

We conclude our tour with an article in the British newspaper The Independent entitled “Maintaining the 1.5°C target at the Thirty-First Conference of the Parties (COP31) requires a miracle,” by writer Nick Ferris.

The writer talks about the global climate goal of limiting global warming to less than 1.5 degrees Celsius, which is “the clear call at the United Nations climate change conferences.”

“Under current conditions, emissions continue to rise year on year, and the consensus around climate action appears to be disintegrating in the UK and elsewhere faster than ever,” he says.

He adds, "The war on Iran and the subsequent closure of the Strait of Hormuz should have reduced emissions, as these crises increased the demand for renewable energy sources."

He points out that what we witnessed in the summer, including heat waves, fires, and the El Nino climate phenomenon, provides us with “a simple glimpse of what might happen if we are not able to control our emissions.”

He highlights the decline in climate-related foreign aid, stressing the need to provide more climate aid to poor countries so that they can “adapt to a warmer world.”

In conclusion, he calls for developing a clear plan to phase out fossil fuels, which are the largest contributors to the climate crisis.

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